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WIP html template handling for http response

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TODO:
    Test html template handling so that it works.
    Respond to http requests properly.
This commit is contained in:
Stephen Seo 2024-08-30 14:08:31 +09:00
parent d5a02de85e
commit efd4b39311
4 changed files with 358 additions and 0 deletions
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3
Makefile
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@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
COMMON_FLAGS = -Wall -Wextra -Wpedantic \ COMMON_FLAGS = -Wall -Wextra -Wpedantic \
-Ithird_party/SimpleArchiver/src \
-Ithird_party/SimpleArchiver/src/data_structures \ -Ithird_party/SimpleArchiver/src/data_structures \
-Ithird_party/SimpleArchiver/src/algorithms -Ithird_party/SimpleArchiver/src/algorithms
DEBUG_FLAGS = -Og -g DEBUG_FLAGS = -Og -g
@ -17,6 +18,8 @@ SOURCES = \
src/tcp_socket.c \ src/tcp_socket.c \
src/signal_handling.c \ src/signal_handling.c \
src/globals.c \ src/globals.c \
src/http.c \
third_party/SimpleArchiver/src/helpers.c \
third_party/SimpleArchiver/src/data_structures/linked_list.c \ third_party/SimpleArchiver/src/data_structures/linked_list.c \
third_party/SimpleArchiver/src/data_structures/hash_map.c \ third_party/SimpleArchiver/src/data_structures/hash_map.c \
third_party/SimpleArchiver/src/data_structures/priority_heap.c \ third_party/SimpleArchiver/src/data_structures/priority_heap.c \

1
src/constants.h
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@ -19,5 +19,6 @@
#define C_SIMPLE_HTTP_SLEEP_NANOS 1000000 #define C_SIMPLE_HTTP_SLEEP_NANOS 1000000
#define C_SIMPLE_HTTP_RECV_BUF_SIZE 1024 #define C_SIMPLE_HTTP_RECV_BUF_SIZE 1024
#define C_SIMPLE_HTTP_CONFIG_BUF_SIZE 256
#endif #endif

303
src/http.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,303 @@
// ISC License
//
// Copyright (c) 2024 Stephen Seo
//
// Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
// purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
// copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH
// REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
// AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
// INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
// LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR
// OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
// PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
#include "http.h"
// Standard library includes.
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
// Local includes
#include <helpers.h>
#include "constants.h"
typedef struct HashMapWrapper {
SDArchiverHashMap *hash_map;
} HashMapWrapper;
void c_simple_http_hash_map_wrapper_cleanup_hashmap_fn(void *data) {
HashMapWrapper *wrapper = data;
simple_archiver_hash_map_free(&wrapper->hash_map);
free(wrapper);
}
void c_simple_http_hash_map_wrapper_cleanup(HashMapWrapper *wrapper) {
simple_archiver_hash_map_free(&wrapper->hash_map);
free(wrapper);
}
void c_simple_http_hash_map_cleanup_helper(SDArchiverHashMap *hash_map) {
simple_archiver_hash_map_free(&hash_map);
}
HTTPTemplates c_simple_http_set_up_templates(const char *config_filename) {
HTTPTemplates templates;
templates.paths = simple_archiver_hash_map_init();
FILE *f = fopen(config_filename, "r");
unsigned char key_buf[C_SIMPLE_HTTP_CONFIG_BUF_SIZE];
unsigned char value_buf[C_SIMPLE_HTTP_CONFIG_BUF_SIZE];
unsigned int key_idx = 0;
unsigned int value_idx = 0;
__attribute__((cleanup(simple_archiver_helper_cleanup_c_string)))
char *current_path = NULL;
unsigned int current_path_size = 0;
// xxx0 - reading key
// xxx1 - reading value
// xx0x - does not have "HTML" key
// xx1x - does have "HTML" key
unsigned int state = 0;
int c;
while (feof(f) == 0) {
c = fgetc(f);
if (c == EOF) {
break;
} else if (c == ' ' || c == '\t') {
// Ignore whitespace.
continue;
} else if ((state & 1) == 0 && (c == '\r' || c == '\n')) {
// Ignore newlines when parsing for key.
continue;
}
if ((state & 1) == 0) {
if (c != '=') {
key_buf[key_idx++] = c;
if (key_idx >= C_SIMPLE_HTTP_CONFIG_BUF_SIZE) {
fprintf(stderr,
"ERROR: config file \"key\" is larger than %u bytes!\n",
C_SIMPLE_HTTP_CONFIG_BUF_SIZE - 1);
c_simple_http_clean_up_templates(&templates);
templates.paths = NULL;
return templates;
}
} else {
if (key_idx < C_SIMPLE_HTTP_CONFIG_BUF_SIZE) {
key_buf[key_idx++] = 0;
} else {
fprintf(stderr,
"ERROR: config file \"key\" is larger than %u bytes!\n",
C_SIMPLE_HTTP_CONFIG_BUF_SIZE - 1);
c_simple_http_clean_up_templates(&templates);
templates.paths = NULL;
return templates;
}
state |= 1;
}
} else if ((state & 1) == 1) {
if (c != '\n' && c != '\r') {
value_buf[value_idx++] = c;
if (value_idx >= C_SIMPLE_HTTP_CONFIG_BUF_SIZE) {
fprintf(stderr,
"ERROR: config file \"value\" is larger than %u bytes!\n",
C_SIMPLE_HTTP_CONFIG_BUF_SIZE - 1);
c_simple_http_clean_up_templates(&templates);
templates.paths = NULL;
return templates;
}
} else {
if (value_idx < C_SIMPLE_HTTP_CONFIG_BUF_SIZE) {
value_buf[value_idx++] = 0;
} else {
fprintf(stderr,
"ERROR: config file \"value\" is larger than %u bytes!\n",
C_SIMPLE_HTTP_CONFIG_BUF_SIZE - 1);
c_simple_http_clean_up_templates(&templates);
templates.paths = NULL;
return templates;
}
state &= 0xFFFFFFFE;
// Check if key is "PATH".
if (strcmp((char*)key_buf, "PATH") == 0) {
if (current_path) {
if ((state & 0x2) == 0) {
fprintf(stderr,
"ERROR: config file did not have \"HTML\" key for PATH!"
"\n");
c_simple_http_clean_up_templates(&templates);
templates.paths = NULL;
return templates;
}
state &= 0xFFFFFFFD;
free(current_path);
}
current_path = malloc(value_idx);
memcpy(current_path, value_buf, value_idx);
current_path_size = value_idx;
// At this point, key is "PATH".
SDArchiverHashMap *hash_map = simple_archiver_hash_map_init();
unsigned char *key = malloc(5);
key[0] = 'P';
key[1] = 'A';
key[2] = 'T';
key[3] = 'H';
key[4] = 0;
unsigned char *value = malloc(value_idx);
memcpy(value, value_buf, value_idx);
if (simple_archiver_hash_map_insert(&hash_map,
value,
key,
5,
NULL,
NULL) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr,
"ERROR: Failed to create hash map for new PATH block!\n");
c_simple_http_clean_up_templates(&templates);
templates.paths = NULL;
free(key);
free(value);
return templates;
}
HashMapWrapper *wrapper = malloc(sizeof(HashMapWrapper));
wrapper->hash_map = hash_map;
if (simple_archiver_hash_map_insert(
&templates.paths,
wrapper,
value,
value_idx,
simple_archiver_helper_datastructure_cleanup_nop,
c_simple_http_hash_map_wrapper_cleanup_hashmap_fn) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr,
"ERROR: Failed to insert new hash map for new PATH block!\n");
c_simple_http_clean_up_templates(&templates);
templates.paths = NULL;
c_simple_http_hash_map_wrapper_cleanup(wrapper);
return templates;
}
} else if (!current_path) {
fprintf(
stderr,
"ERROR: config file has invalid key: No preceding \"PATH\" "
"key!\n");
c_simple_http_clean_up_templates(&templates);
templates.paths = NULL;
return templates;
} else {
// Non-"PATH" key.
if (strcmp((char*)key_buf, "HTML") == 0
|| strcmp((char*)key_buf, "HTML_FILE") == 0) {
state |= 0x2;
}
HashMapWrapper *hash_map_wrapper = simple_archiver_hash_map_get(
templates.paths,
current_path,
current_path_size);
if (!hash_map_wrapper) {
fprintf(stderr,
"ERROR: Internal error failed to get existing hash map with path "
"\"%s\"!", current_path);
c_simple_http_clean_up_templates(&templates);
templates.paths = NULL;
return templates;
}
unsigned char *key = malloc(key_idx);
memcpy(key, key_buf, key_idx);
unsigned char *value;
if (strcmp((char*)key_buf, "HTML_FILE") == 0) {
__attribute__((cleanup(simple_archiver_helper_cleanup_FILE)))
FILE *html_file = fopen((char*)value_buf, "r");
if (!html_file) {
fprintf(stderr,
"ERROR: Internal error failed to open HTML_FILE \"%s\"!",
value_buf);
c_simple_http_clean_up_templates(&templates);
templates.paths = NULL;
return templates;
}
fseek(html_file, 0, SEEK_END);
long file_size = ftell(html_file);
if (file_size <= 0) {
fprintf(stderr,
"ERROR: Internal error HTML_FILE \"%s\" is invalid size!",
value_buf);
c_simple_http_clean_up_templates(&templates);
templates.paths = NULL;
return templates;
}
fseek(html_file, 0, SEEK_SET);
unsigned long file_size_u = file_size;
unsigned char *read_buf = malloc(file_size_u);
size_t read_amount = 0;
read_amount = fread(read_buf, 1, file_size_u, html_file);
if (read_amount != file_size_u) {
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Failed to read HTML_FILE \"%s\"!\n",
value_buf);
free(read_buf);
c_simple_http_clean_up_templates(&templates);
templates.paths = NULL;
return templates;
}
value = read_buf;
} else {
value = malloc(value_idx);
memcpy(value, value_buf, value_idx);
}
if (simple_archiver_hash_map_insert(&hash_map_wrapper->hash_map,
value,
key,
key_idx,
NULL,
NULL) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr,
"ERROR: Internal error failed to insert into hash map with path "
"\"%s\"!", current_path);
c_simple_http_clean_up_templates(&templates);
templates.paths = NULL;
free(key);
free(value);
return templates;
}
}
key_idx = 0;
value_idx = 0;
}
}
}
fclose(f);
if (!current_path) {
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Never got \"PATH\" key in config!\n");
c_simple_http_clean_up_templates(&templates);
templates.paths = NULL;
} else if ((state & 0x2) == 0) {
fprintf(stderr,
"ERROR: Current \"PATH\" did not get \"HTML\" key in config!\n");
c_simple_http_clean_up_templates(&templates);
templates.paths = NULL;
}
return templates;
}
void c_simple_http_clean_up_templates(HTTPTemplates *templates) {
simple_archiver_hash_map_free(&templates->paths);
}
char *c_simple_http_request_response(const char *request, unsigned int size,
const HTTPTemplates *templates) {
// TODO
return NULL;
}
// vim: ts=2 sts=2 sw=2

51
src/http.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
// ISC License
//
// Copyright (c) 2024 Stephen Seo
//
// Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
// purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
// copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH
// REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
// AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
// INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
// LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR
// OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
// PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
#ifndef SEODISPARATE_COM_C_SIMPLE_HTTP_HTTP_H_
#define SEODISPARATE_COM_C_SIMPLE_HTTP_HTTP_H_
#include <hash_map.h>
typedef struct HTTPTemplates {
/// Each entry in this data structure is a hash map where its value for the
/// key "PATH" is the path it represents. The "key" value should match the
/// mentioned value for "PATH".
SDArchiverHashMap *paths;
} HTTPTemplates;
/// Each line in the config should be a key-value pair separated by an equals
/// sign. All whitespace is ignored unless if the value is quoted. If there
/// exists a line with the key "PATH", then the value must be a path like
/// "/cache" and all the following key-value pairs are associated with that PATH
/// until the next "PATH" key or EOF. Each "PATH" "block" should have a "HTML"
/// key-value pair where the value is a HTML template. Inside such HTML
/// templates should be strings like "{{{{example_key}}}}" which will be
/// replaced by the string value of the key name deliminated by the four curly
/// braces. "HTML_FILE" specifies a filename to read instead of using a literal
/// string in the config file. It will store the contents of the specified file
/// with the "HTML" key internally.
HTTPTemplates c_simple_http_set_up_templates(const char *config_filename);
void c_simple_http_clean_up_templates(HTTPTemplates *templates);
/// Returned buffer must be "free"d after use.
/// If the request is not valid, or 404, then the buffer will be NULL.
char *c_simple_http_request_response(const char *request, unsigned int size,
const HTTPTemplates *templates);
#endif
// vim: ts=2 sts=2 sw=2