WIP html template handling for http response
TODO: Test html template handling so that it works. Respond to http requests properly.
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4 changed files with 358 additions and 0 deletions
3
Makefile
3
Makefile
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@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
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COMMON_FLAGS = -Wall -Wextra -Wpedantic \
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-Ithird_party/SimpleArchiver/src \
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-Ithird_party/SimpleArchiver/src/data_structures \
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-Ithird_party/SimpleArchiver/src/algorithms
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DEBUG_FLAGS = -Og -g
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@ -17,6 +18,8 @@ SOURCES = \
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src/tcp_socket.c \
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src/signal_handling.c \
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src/globals.c \
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src/http.c \
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third_party/SimpleArchiver/src/helpers.c \
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third_party/SimpleArchiver/src/data_structures/linked_list.c \
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third_party/SimpleArchiver/src/data_structures/hash_map.c \
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third_party/SimpleArchiver/src/data_structures/priority_heap.c \
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@ -19,5 +19,6 @@
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#define C_SIMPLE_HTTP_SLEEP_NANOS 1000000
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#define C_SIMPLE_HTTP_RECV_BUF_SIZE 1024
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#define C_SIMPLE_HTTP_CONFIG_BUF_SIZE 256
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#endif
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303
src/http.c
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303
src/http.c
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@ -0,0 +1,303 @@
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// ISC License
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//
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// Copyright (c) 2024 Stephen Seo
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//
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// Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
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// purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
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// copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
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//
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// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH
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// REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
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// AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
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// INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
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// LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR
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// OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
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// PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
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#include "http.h"
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// Standard library includes.
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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// Local includes
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#include <helpers.h>
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#include "constants.h"
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typedef struct HashMapWrapper {
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SDArchiverHashMap *hash_map;
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} HashMapWrapper;
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void c_simple_http_hash_map_wrapper_cleanup_hashmap_fn(void *data) {
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HashMapWrapper *wrapper = data;
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simple_archiver_hash_map_free(&wrapper->hash_map);
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free(wrapper);
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}
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void c_simple_http_hash_map_wrapper_cleanup(HashMapWrapper *wrapper) {
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simple_archiver_hash_map_free(&wrapper->hash_map);
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free(wrapper);
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}
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void c_simple_http_hash_map_cleanup_helper(SDArchiverHashMap *hash_map) {
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simple_archiver_hash_map_free(&hash_map);
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}
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HTTPTemplates c_simple_http_set_up_templates(const char *config_filename) {
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HTTPTemplates templates;
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templates.paths = simple_archiver_hash_map_init();
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FILE *f = fopen(config_filename, "r");
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unsigned char key_buf[C_SIMPLE_HTTP_CONFIG_BUF_SIZE];
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unsigned char value_buf[C_SIMPLE_HTTP_CONFIG_BUF_SIZE];
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unsigned int key_idx = 0;
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unsigned int value_idx = 0;
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__attribute__((cleanup(simple_archiver_helper_cleanup_c_string)))
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char *current_path = NULL;
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unsigned int current_path_size = 0;
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// xxx0 - reading key
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// xxx1 - reading value
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// xx0x - does not have "HTML" key
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// xx1x - does have "HTML" key
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unsigned int state = 0;
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int c;
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while (feof(f) == 0) {
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c = fgetc(f);
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if (c == EOF) {
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break;
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} else if (c == ' ' || c == '\t') {
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// Ignore whitespace.
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continue;
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} else if ((state & 1) == 0 && (c == '\r' || c == '\n')) {
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// Ignore newlines when parsing for key.
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continue;
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}
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if ((state & 1) == 0) {
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if (c != '=') {
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key_buf[key_idx++] = c;
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if (key_idx >= C_SIMPLE_HTTP_CONFIG_BUF_SIZE) {
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fprintf(stderr,
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"ERROR: config file \"key\" is larger than %u bytes!\n",
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C_SIMPLE_HTTP_CONFIG_BUF_SIZE - 1);
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c_simple_http_clean_up_templates(&templates);
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templates.paths = NULL;
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return templates;
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}
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} else {
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if (key_idx < C_SIMPLE_HTTP_CONFIG_BUF_SIZE) {
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key_buf[key_idx++] = 0;
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} else {
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fprintf(stderr,
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"ERROR: config file \"key\" is larger than %u bytes!\n",
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C_SIMPLE_HTTP_CONFIG_BUF_SIZE - 1);
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c_simple_http_clean_up_templates(&templates);
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templates.paths = NULL;
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return templates;
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}
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state |= 1;
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}
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} else if ((state & 1) == 1) {
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if (c != '\n' && c != '\r') {
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value_buf[value_idx++] = c;
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if (value_idx >= C_SIMPLE_HTTP_CONFIG_BUF_SIZE) {
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fprintf(stderr,
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"ERROR: config file \"value\" is larger than %u bytes!\n",
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C_SIMPLE_HTTP_CONFIG_BUF_SIZE - 1);
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c_simple_http_clean_up_templates(&templates);
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templates.paths = NULL;
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return templates;
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}
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} else {
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if (value_idx < C_SIMPLE_HTTP_CONFIG_BUF_SIZE) {
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value_buf[value_idx++] = 0;
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} else {
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fprintf(stderr,
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"ERROR: config file \"value\" is larger than %u bytes!\n",
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C_SIMPLE_HTTP_CONFIG_BUF_SIZE - 1);
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c_simple_http_clean_up_templates(&templates);
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templates.paths = NULL;
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return templates;
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}
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state &= 0xFFFFFFFE;
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// Check if key is "PATH".
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if (strcmp((char*)key_buf, "PATH") == 0) {
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if (current_path) {
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if ((state & 0x2) == 0) {
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fprintf(stderr,
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"ERROR: config file did not have \"HTML\" key for PATH!"
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"\n");
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c_simple_http_clean_up_templates(&templates);
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templates.paths = NULL;
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return templates;
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}
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state &= 0xFFFFFFFD;
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free(current_path);
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}
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current_path = malloc(value_idx);
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memcpy(current_path, value_buf, value_idx);
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current_path_size = value_idx;
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// At this point, key is "PATH".
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SDArchiverHashMap *hash_map = simple_archiver_hash_map_init();
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unsigned char *key = malloc(5);
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key[0] = 'P';
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key[1] = 'A';
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key[2] = 'T';
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key[3] = 'H';
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key[4] = 0;
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unsigned char *value = malloc(value_idx);
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memcpy(value, value_buf, value_idx);
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if (simple_archiver_hash_map_insert(&hash_map,
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value,
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key,
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5,
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NULL,
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NULL) != 0) {
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fprintf(stderr,
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"ERROR: Failed to create hash map for new PATH block!\n");
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c_simple_http_clean_up_templates(&templates);
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templates.paths = NULL;
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free(key);
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free(value);
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return templates;
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}
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HashMapWrapper *wrapper = malloc(sizeof(HashMapWrapper));
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wrapper->hash_map = hash_map;
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if (simple_archiver_hash_map_insert(
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&templates.paths,
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wrapper,
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value,
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value_idx,
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simple_archiver_helper_datastructure_cleanup_nop,
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c_simple_http_hash_map_wrapper_cleanup_hashmap_fn) != 0) {
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fprintf(stderr,
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"ERROR: Failed to insert new hash map for new PATH block!\n");
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c_simple_http_clean_up_templates(&templates);
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templates.paths = NULL;
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c_simple_http_hash_map_wrapper_cleanup(wrapper);
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return templates;
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}
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} else if (!current_path) {
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fprintf(
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stderr,
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"ERROR: config file has invalid key: No preceding \"PATH\" "
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"key!\n");
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c_simple_http_clean_up_templates(&templates);
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templates.paths = NULL;
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return templates;
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} else {
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// Non-"PATH" key.
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if (strcmp((char*)key_buf, "HTML") == 0
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|| strcmp((char*)key_buf, "HTML_FILE") == 0) {
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state |= 0x2;
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}
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HashMapWrapper *hash_map_wrapper = simple_archiver_hash_map_get(
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templates.paths,
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current_path,
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current_path_size);
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if (!hash_map_wrapper) {
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fprintf(stderr,
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"ERROR: Internal error failed to get existing hash map with path "
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"\"%s\"!", current_path);
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c_simple_http_clean_up_templates(&templates);
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templates.paths = NULL;
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return templates;
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}
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unsigned char *key = malloc(key_idx);
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memcpy(key, key_buf, key_idx);
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unsigned char *value;
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if (strcmp((char*)key_buf, "HTML_FILE") == 0) {
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__attribute__((cleanup(simple_archiver_helper_cleanup_FILE)))
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FILE *html_file = fopen((char*)value_buf, "r");
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if (!html_file) {
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fprintf(stderr,
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"ERROR: Internal error failed to open HTML_FILE \"%s\"!",
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value_buf);
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c_simple_http_clean_up_templates(&templates);
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templates.paths = NULL;
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return templates;
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}
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fseek(html_file, 0, SEEK_END);
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long file_size = ftell(html_file);
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if (file_size <= 0) {
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fprintf(stderr,
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"ERROR: Internal error HTML_FILE \"%s\" is invalid size!",
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value_buf);
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c_simple_http_clean_up_templates(&templates);
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templates.paths = NULL;
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return templates;
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}
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fseek(html_file, 0, SEEK_SET);
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unsigned long file_size_u = file_size;
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unsigned char *read_buf = malloc(file_size_u);
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size_t read_amount = 0;
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read_amount = fread(read_buf, 1, file_size_u, html_file);
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if (read_amount != file_size_u) {
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fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Failed to read HTML_FILE \"%s\"!\n",
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value_buf);
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free(read_buf);
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c_simple_http_clean_up_templates(&templates);
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templates.paths = NULL;
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return templates;
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}
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value = read_buf;
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} else {
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value = malloc(value_idx);
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memcpy(value, value_buf, value_idx);
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}
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if (simple_archiver_hash_map_insert(&hash_map_wrapper->hash_map,
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value,
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key,
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key_idx,
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NULL,
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NULL) != 0) {
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fprintf(stderr,
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"ERROR: Internal error failed to insert into hash map with path "
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"\"%s\"!", current_path);
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c_simple_http_clean_up_templates(&templates);
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templates.paths = NULL;
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free(key);
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free(value);
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return templates;
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}
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}
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key_idx = 0;
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value_idx = 0;
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}
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}
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}
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fclose(f);
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if (!current_path) {
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fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Never got \"PATH\" key in config!\n");
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c_simple_http_clean_up_templates(&templates);
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templates.paths = NULL;
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} else if ((state & 0x2) == 0) {
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fprintf(stderr,
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"ERROR: Current \"PATH\" did not get \"HTML\" key in config!\n");
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c_simple_http_clean_up_templates(&templates);
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templates.paths = NULL;
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}
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return templates;
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}
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void c_simple_http_clean_up_templates(HTTPTemplates *templates) {
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simple_archiver_hash_map_free(&templates->paths);
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}
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char *c_simple_http_request_response(const char *request, unsigned int size,
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const HTTPTemplates *templates) {
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// TODO
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return NULL;
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}
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// vim: ts=2 sts=2 sw=2
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51
src/http.h
Normal file
51
src/http.h
Normal file
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// ISC License
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//
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// Copyright (c) 2024 Stephen Seo
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//
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// Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
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// purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
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// copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
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//
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// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH
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// REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
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// AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
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// INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
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// LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR
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// OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
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// PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
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#ifndef SEODISPARATE_COM_C_SIMPLE_HTTP_HTTP_H_
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#define SEODISPARATE_COM_C_SIMPLE_HTTP_HTTP_H_
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#include <hash_map.h>
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typedef struct HTTPTemplates {
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/// Each entry in this data structure is a hash map where its value for the
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/// key "PATH" is the path it represents. The "key" value should match the
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/// mentioned value for "PATH".
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SDArchiverHashMap *paths;
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} HTTPTemplates;
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/// Each line in the config should be a key-value pair separated by an equals
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/// sign. All whitespace is ignored unless if the value is quoted. If there
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/// exists a line with the key "PATH", then the value must be a path like
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/// "/cache" and all the following key-value pairs are associated with that PATH
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/// until the next "PATH" key or EOF. Each "PATH" "block" should have a "HTML"
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/// key-value pair where the value is a HTML template. Inside such HTML
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/// templates should be strings like "{{{{example_key}}}}" which will be
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/// replaced by the string value of the key name deliminated by the four curly
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/// braces. "HTML_FILE" specifies a filename to read instead of using a literal
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/// string in the config file. It will store the contents of the specified file
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/// with the "HTML" key internally.
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HTTPTemplates c_simple_http_set_up_templates(const char *config_filename);
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void c_simple_http_clean_up_templates(HTTPTemplates *templates);
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/// Returned buffer must be "free"d after use.
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/// If the request is not valid, or 404, then the buffer will be NULL.
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char *c_simple_http_request_response(const char *request, unsigned int size,
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const HTTPTemplates *templates);
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#endif
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// vim: ts=2 sts=2 sw=2
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