Update documentation
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2 changed files with 96 additions and 27 deletions
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@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ namespace EC
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Note that all components must have a default constructor.
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Note that all components must have a default constructor.
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An optional third template parameter may be given, which is the size of
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An optional third template parameter may be given, which is the size of
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the number of threads in the internal ThreadPool, and it must be at
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the number of threads in the internal ThreadPool, and should be at
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least 2. If ThreadCount is 1 or less, the program will fail to compile.
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least 2. If ThreadCount is 1 or less, then the ThreadPool will not be
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Note that using the internal ThreadPool is optional; several member
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created and it will never be used, even if the "true" parameter is given
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functions of Manager accept a boolean indicating if the internal
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for functions that enable its usage.
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ThreadPool is to be used. Always passing false for that value will
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result in never using the ThreadPool.
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Example:
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Example:
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\code{.cpp}
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\code{.cpp}
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@ -1319,6 +1317,14 @@ namespace EC
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The second parameter (default nullptr) will be provided to every
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The second parameter (default nullptr) will be provided to every
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function call as a void* (context).
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function call as a void* (context).
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The third parameter is default false (not multi-threaded).
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Otherwise, if true, then the thread pool will be used to call the
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given function in parallel across all entities. Note that
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multi-threading is based on splitting the task of calling the
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function across sections of entities. Thus if there are only a small
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amount of entities in the manager, then using multiple threads may
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not have as great of a speed-up.
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This function was created for the use case where there are many
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This function was created for the use case where there are many
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entities in the system which can cause multiple calls to
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entities in the system which can cause multiple calls to
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forMatchingSignature to be slow due to the overhead of iterating
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forMatchingSignature to be slow due to the overhead of iterating
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@ -1513,6 +1519,14 @@ namespace EC
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The second parameter (default nullptr) will be provided to every
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The second parameter (default nullptr) will be provided to every
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function call as a void* (context).
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function call as a void* (context).
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The third parameter is default false (not multi-threaded).
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Otherwise, if true, then the thread pool will be used to call the
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given function in parallel across all entities. Note that
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multi-threading is based on splitting the task of calling the
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function across sections of entities. Thus if there are only a small
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amount of entities in the manager, then using multiple threads may
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not have as great of a speed-up.
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This function was created for the use case where there are many
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This function was created for the use case where there are many
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entities in the system which can cause multiple calls to
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entities in the system which can cause multiple calls to
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forMatchingSignature to be slow due to the overhead of iterating
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forMatchingSignature to be slow due to the overhead of iterating
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@ -1687,12 +1701,21 @@ namespace EC
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typedef void ForMatchingFn(std::size_t, Manager<ComponentsList, TagsList>*, void*);
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typedef void ForMatchingFn(std::size_t, Manager<ComponentsList, TagsList>*, void*);
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/*!
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/*!
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* \brief A simple version of forMatchingSignature()
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\brief A simple version of forMatchingSignature()
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*
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* This function behaves like forMatchingSignature(), but instead of
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This function behaves like forMatchingSignature(), but instead of
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* providing a function with each requested component as a parameter,
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providing a function with each requested component as a parameter,
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* the function receives a pointer to the manager itself, with which to
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the function receives a pointer to the manager itself, with which to
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* query component/tag data.
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query component/tag data.
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The third parameter can be optionally used to enable the use of the
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internal ThreadPool to call the function in parallel. Using the
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value false (which is the default) will not use the ThreadPool and
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run the function sequentially on all entities on the main thread.
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Note that multi-threading is based on splitting the task of calling
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the functions across sections of entities. Thus if there are only a
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small amount of entities in the manager, then using multiple threads
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may not have as great of a speed-up.
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*/
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*/
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template <typename Signature>
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template <typename Signature>
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void forMatchingSimple(ForMatchingFn fn, void *userData = nullptr, const bool useThreadPool = false) {
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void forMatchingSimple(ForMatchingFn fn, void *userData = nullptr, const bool useThreadPool = false) {
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@ -1747,13 +1770,22 @@ namespace EC
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}
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}
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/*!
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/*!
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* \brief Similar to forMatchingSimple(), but with a collection of Component/Tag indices
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\brief Similar to forMatchingSimple(), but with a collection of Component/Tag indices
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*
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* This function works like forMatchingSimple(), but instead of
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This function works like forMatchingSimple(), but instead of
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* providing template types that filter out non-matching entities, an
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providing template types that filter out non-matching entities, an
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* iterable of indices must be provided which correlate to matching
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iterable of indices must be provided which correlate to matching
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* Component/Tag indices. The function given must match the previously
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Component/Tag indices. The function given must match the previously
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* defined typedef of type ForMatchingFn.
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defined typedef of type ForMatchingFn.
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The fourth parameter can be optionally used to enable the use of the
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internal ThreadPool to call the function in parallel. Using the
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value false (which is the default) will not use the ThreadPool and
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run the function sequentially on all entities on the main thread.
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Note that multi-threading is based on splitting the task of calling
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the functions across sections of entities. Thus if there are only a
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small amount of entities in the manager, then using multiple threads
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may not have as great of a speed-up.
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*/
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*/
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template <typename Iterable>
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template <typename Iterable>
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void forMatchingIterable(Iterable iterable, ForMatchingFn fn, void* userData = nullptr, const bool useThreadPool = false) {
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void forMatchingIterable(Iterable iterable, ForMatchingFn fn, void* userData = nullptr, const bool useThreadPool = false) {
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@ -20,6 +20,12 @@ namespace Internal {
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using TPQueueType = std::queue<TPTupleType>;
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using TPQueueType = std::queue<TPTupleType>;
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} // namespace Internal
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} // namespace Internal
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/*!
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\brief Implementation of a Thread Pool.
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Note that if SIZE is less than 2, then ThreadPool will not create threads and
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run queued functions on the calling thread.
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*/
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template <unsigned int SIZE>
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template <unsigned int SIZE>
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class ThreadPool {
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class ThreadPool {
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public:
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public:
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@ -83,11 +89,27 @@ public:
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}
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}
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}
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}
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/*!
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\brief Queues a function to be called (doesn't start calling yet).
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To run the queued functions, wakeThreads() must be called to wake the
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waiting threads which will start pulling functions from the queue to be
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called.
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*/
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void queueFn(std::function<void(void*)>&& fn, void *ud = nullptr) {
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void queueFn(std::function<void(void*)>&& fn, void *ud = nullptr) {
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std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(queueMutex);
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std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(queueMutex);
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fnQueue.emplace(std::make_tuple(fn, ud));
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fnQueue.emplace(std::make_tuple(fn, ud));
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}
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}
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/*!
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\brief Wakes waiting threads to start running queued functions.
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If SIZE is less than 2, then this function call will block until all the
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queued functions have been executed on the calling thread.
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If SIZE is 2 or greater, then this function will return immediately after
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waking one or all threads, depending on the given boolean parameter.
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*/
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void wakeThreads(bool wakeAll = true) {
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void wakeThreads(bool wakeAll = true) {
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if(SIZE >= 2) {
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if(SIZE >= 2) {
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// wake threads to pull functions from queue and run them
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// wake threads to pull functions from queue and run them
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}
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}
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}
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}
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/*!
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\brief Gets the number of waiting threads.
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If all threads are waiting, this should equal ThreadCount.
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If SIZE is less than 2, then this will always return 0.
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*/
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int getWaitCount() {
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int getWaitCount() {
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std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(waitCountMutex);
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std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(waitCountMutex);
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return waitCount;
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return waitCount;
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}
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}
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/*!
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\brief Returns true if all threads are waiting.
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If SIZE is less than 2, then this will always return true.
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*/
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bool isAllThreadsWaiting() {
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bool isAllThreadsWaiting() {
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if(SIZE >= 2) {
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if(SIZE >= 2) {
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std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(waitCountMutex);
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std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(waitCountMutex);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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/*!
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\brief Returns true if the function queue is empty.
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*/
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bool isQueueEmpty() {
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bool isQueueEmpty() {
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std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(queueMutex);
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std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(queueMutex);
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return fnQueue.empty();
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return fnQueue.empty();
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